Azure DevOps Services | TFS 2018 | TFS 2017
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Use npm to. Adapt packages of code for your apps, or incorporate packages as they are. Download standalone tools you can use right away. Run packages without downloading using npx. Share code with any npm user, anywhere. Restrict code to specific developers. Create Orgs (organizations) to. Meteor comes with npm bundled so that you can type meteor npm without worrying about installing it yourself. If you like, you can also use a globally installed. This quickstart guides you through using npm to store JavaScript packages in Azure DevOps Services or Team Foundation Server (TFS). It covers installation, license assigning, and setup. License the Azure Artifacts extensionInstall Azure Artifacts in TFSAzure Artifacts is installed by default for TFS 2017 customers. To use Azure Artifacts, you must upgrade to TFS 2017. If the Azure Artifacts extension has been removed, you can install it from the Marketplace page for Azure Artifacts. Assign Azure Artifacts in Azure DevOps ServicesEach organization gets five free licenses. If you need more than five licenses, go to the Marketplace page for Azure Artifacts and select Get. Select Buy and purchase the additional licenses that you need. Assign your licenses by following these instructions:
If you have a Visual Studio Enterprise license, you already have access to Azure Artifacts and don't need to be assigned a license. Just ensure that you've been assigned the 'Visual Studio Enterprise' access level.
If you have a Visual Studio Enterprise license, you already have access to Package Management and don't need to be assigned a license. Just ensure that you've been assigned the 'Visual Studio Enterprise' access level. Assign licenses in TFSEach organization gets five free licenses. If you need more than five licenses, go to the Marketplace page for Azure Artifacts and select Get. Select Buy and purchase the additional licenses that you need. If you aren't sure, you can select Start 30 day free trial. Every user in your organization is then granted access to Azure Artifacts for 30 days. After the 30-day trial period, your organization reverts back to five entitled users, and you must assign licenses to individual users. If you need additional licenses at this point, you can purchase them from this same dialog box in the Marketplace. If you selected Start 30 day free trial and are still in the trial period, every user is granted access. Licenses don't need to be assigned until the trial period ends.
Create a feedOn your first visit to Azure Artifacts, you're welcomed with an image that prompts you to create a new feed. Click the + New feed button. In the dialog box:
You can change these settings later by editing the feed. With your feed selected, select Edit feed (the gear icon). Set up your .npmrc filesAll Azure Artifacts feeds require authentication. You'll need to store credentials for the feed before you can install or publish packages. npm uses .npmrc configuration files to store feed URLs and credentials. Find your .npmrc filesWe recommend that you use two .npmrc files:
This enables you to share the project's .npmrc file with the whole team while keeping your credentials secure. Set up authentication on your development machineAt this point, you should have a project-specific .npmrc file that contains only your feed's registry information that you discovered from the Connect to feed dialog box. There should be no credentials in this file. The file is usually adjacent to your project's package.json file. Important There can be only a single 'registry=' line in your .npmrc file. Multiple registries are possible with scopes and the new upstream feature (discussed here). WindowsIf you're developing on Windows, we recommend that you use Linux or MacIf you're developing on Linux or Mac, The Connect to feed dialog box generates an appropriately formatted token that you can place into your .npmrc file with a lifespan of 90 days. If you want to create a token that lasts longer than 90 days, skip to the second of the following methods. 90-day token:
Create a token that lasts longer than 90 days:
Set up authentication in a build taskThere are two options for setting up authentication in a build task: Without a task runnerTo set up npm authentication in a build task without a task runner, use the following directions:
With a task runner (for example, make Gulp work)When using a task runner, you'll need to add the npm Authenticate build task at the beginning of your build pipeline. This injects credentials into your project's .npmrc file and persists them for the lifespan of the build. This allows subsequent build steps to use the credentials in the .npmrc file.
Use packages from npmjs.comIn addition to packages that you publish, you can use packages from www.npmjs.com through this feed via upstream sources. Because this feed was created with public registries enabled (see Create a feed), you should be able to use packages from an upstream source. To try it, run an You can choose to enable or disable upstream sources on the Settings > Upstream sources tab: Build your projectAt this point, your project should have a package.json file and an .npmrc file adjacent to each other. Run Publish an npm packageYou can now publish the npm package:
The If you have followed all of the steps up to this point, package publishing should simply work. Important If you have npmjs.com configured as an upstream and the package name/version exists in the public registry, you'll be blocked from publication. We don't support overriding packages that exist in the public registry.
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